Pengaruh Dukungan Pemerintah, Infrastruktur, dan Akses Pasar terhadap Pertumbuhan Usaha Kewirausahaan di Wilayah Perkotaan
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
Studi ini mengeksplorasi hubungan antara dukungan pemerintah, pembangunan infrastruktur, akses pasar, dan pertumbuhan bisnis wirausaha di daerah perkotaan di Jawa Barat. Dengan menggunakan desain penelitian metode campuran, data dikumpulkan melalui survei dari 300 pengusaha dan wawancara dengan para pemangku kepentingan utama termasuk pejabat pemerintah, pakar industri, dan pengusaha. Analisis kuantitatif menunjukkan korelasi positif yang signifikan antara pendanaan pemerintah dan indikator pertumbuhan bisnis, serta dampak pembangunan infrastruktur dan akses pasar terhadap berbagai metrik pertumbuhan bisnis. Analisis kualitatif mengidentifikasi tema-tema utama yang berkaitan dengan pentingnya dukungan pemerintah, kualitas infrastruktur, serta ukuran pasar dan permintaan untuk keberhasilan wirausaha. Temuan-temuan ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya menumbuhkan lingkungan yang mendukung melalui program-program dukungan pemerintah, peningkatan fasilitas infrastruktur, dan peningkatan akses pasar bagi para wirausahawan di Jawa Barat. Rekomendasi dari studi ini dapat menjadi panduan bagi para pembuat kebijakan dan praktisi dalam merumuskan strategi untuk mendorong pertumbuhan bisnis wirausaha di daerah perkotaan di Jawa Barat.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
References
Abas, A., Aziz, A., & Awang, A. (2022). A systematic review on the local wisdom of indigenous people in nature conservation. Sustainability, 14(6), 3415.
Agwu, M. O., & Emeti, C. I. (2014). Issues, challenges and prospects of small and medium scale enterprises (SMEs) in Port-Harcourt city. European Journal of Sustainable Development, 3(1), 101.
Amadasun, K. N., Short, M., Shankar-Priya, R., & Crosbie, T. (2021). Transitioning to Society 5.0 in Africa: Tools to support ICT infrastructure sharing. Data, 6(7), 69.
Anju, P. A., & Chakkachamparabil, E. P. (2018). Problems encountered by women Entrepreneurs: with special reference to Thrissur district. Vistas, 7(1), 16–27.
Anwar, A. P. S., Jasuni, A. Y., & Juniarso, A. (2021). Single index model analysis for optimum portfolio in pharmaceutical companies registered in Indonesia Stock Exchange. Jurnal REKOMEN (Riset Ekonomi Manajemen), 4(2), 172–181.
Anwarudin, O., Sumardjo, S., Satria, A., & Fatchiya, A. (2020). The entrepreneurial capacity of young farmers on agribusiness activities in West Java. Jurnal Penyuluhan, 16(2), 267–276.
Avgoustaki, D. D., & Xydis, G. (2020). Indoor vertical farming in the urban nexus context: Business growth and resource savings. Sustainability, 12(5), 1965.
Bahri, N. A. (2018). Bumi dan corporate social responsibility. Imanensi: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Dan Akuntansi Islam, 3(1), 37–48.
Bahri, N. A., & Anwar, P. H. (2018). Studi Kritis Realisasi Anggaran Sektor Publik Ditinjau Dari Dalam Aplikatif Kartu Indonesia Sehat. Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Peradaban, 4(1).
Bahri, N. A., Triyuwono, I., & Prihatiningtias, Y. W. (2021). Asset’s Concept Based on Zuhud: Reflection Value of Simplicity in Islam. Riset Akuntansi Dan Keuangan Indonesia, 6(2), 215–228.
Bakar, A., Rahmania, T., & Heliani, H. (2020). Factors Affecting Prospective Students in Choosing Local Private University. Jurnal Bisnisman: Riset Bisnis Dan Manajemen, 2(3), 42–48.
Baum-Snow, N., Henderson, J. V., Turner, M. A., Zhang, Q., & Brandt, L. (2016). Highways, market access and urban growth in China. SERC, Spatial Economics Research Centre.
CIRCIUMARU, D. (2008). The Impact Of Taxes Towards Economic Perfomances Of Sme’s From Romanian Urban And Rural Areas. Bulletin of the University of Agricultural Sciences & Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca. Horticulture, 65(2).
Creswell, J. W. (2013). Research Desain: Pendekatan Kualitatif, Kualitatif, Dan Mixed (Edisi Keti). Yogyakarta.
De Filippi, F., & Carbone, C. (2021). ICT as innovative tools for circular planning in urban areas. TECHNE-Journal of Technology for Architecture and Environment, 96–103.
Dorneanu, M., & Petrariu, I.-R. (2021). Sustainable resilience for small farmers: the best way to protect food security. Proceedings of the International Conference on Business Excellence, 15(1), 564–569.
Drever, E. (2006). Opportunities and Problems in the Local Enterprise Growth Initiative.
Eeng, A., Yana, R., & Suci Aprilliani, U. (2015). The Development Of Potential Leading Economic Sector District/City As Centre Of Economic Growth On West Java Province In Dealing Asean Economic Community (MEA).
Fauziah, R. S., & Fadhilah, N. H. K. (2022). The Impact of Credit Risk on The Profitability With Characteristics Bank as Control Variables. JAK (Jurnal Akuntansi) Kajian Ilmiah Akuntansi, 9(2), 145–158.
Fkun, E., Yusuf, M., Rukmana, A. Y., Putri, Z. F., & Harahap, M. A. K. (2023). Entrepreneurial Ecosystem: Interaction between Government Policy, Funding and Networks (Study on Entrepreneurship in West Java). Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Kewirausahaan West Science, 1(02), 77–88.
Fleischer, V. (2007). Urban Entrepreneurship and the Promise of For-Profit Philanthropy. W. New Eng. L. Rev., 30, 93.
Furberg, D., Ban, Y., & Mörtberg, U. (2020). Monitoring urban green infrastructure changes and impact on habitat connectivity using high-resolution satellite data. Remote Sensing, 12(18), 3072.
Grima, N., Corcoran, W., Hill-James, C., Langton, B., Sommer, H., & Fisher, B. (2020). The importance of urban natural areas and urban ecosystem services during the COVID-19 pandemic. PloS One, 15(12), e0243344.
Gumelar, T. M., & Shauki, E. R. (2020). Pencegahan fraud pada pengelolaan dana organisasi: Perspektif theory of planed behavior. Jurnal ASET (Akuntansi Riset), 12(1), 176–200.
Heliani, H., & Elisah, S. (2022). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Makroekonomi, Firm Size Terhadap Financial Distress Dengan Nilai Perusahaan Sebagai Variabel Moderating. Owner: Riset Dan Jurnal Akuntansi, 6(4), 4142–4155.
Heliani, H., Handayani, W., K Fadhillah, N. H., & Fadhilah, S. H. (2022). Effect of Asset Structure, Company Size, Liquidity, Profitability, and Sales Growth on Capital Structure. Jurnal Bisnisman: Riset Bisnis Dan Manajemen.
Heliani, H., Mareta, F., Rina, E., Rahayu, M. S., & Ramdaniansyah, M. R. (2021). Liquidity, Profitability and Asset Growth towards the Dividend Payout Ratio. AFRE (Accounting and Financial Review), 4(2), 225–232.
Heliani, H., Yulianti, R., & Hermawan, I. (2022). Pengaruh Net Profit Margin, Current Ratio, Debt To Equity Ratio, Free Cash Flow dan Firm Size Terhadap Kebijakan Dividen. Moneter-Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Keuangan, 9(2), 162–170.
Jayadatta, S. (2017). Major challenges and problems of rural entrepreneurship in India. IOSR Journal of Business and Management, 19(9), 35–44.
K Fadhilah, N. H., Rukoyah, S., & Heliani, H. (2022). Fraud Pentagon dalam Mendeteksi Fraudulent Financial Reporting pada Perusahaan BUMN. AFRE Accounting and Financial Review.
Kaya, H. D. (2019). Government support, entrepreneurial activity and firm growth.
Kencana, A. S., Fajrillah, A. A. N., & Hanafi, R. (2022). Design Of Enterprise Architecture In E-Government Development Using Togaf Adm 9.2 Framework In Electricity Sector Of Department Energy And Mineral Resource Of West Java Province. JIPI (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Dan Pembelajaran Informatika), 7(4), 1068–1079.
Koładkiewicz, I., Kozłowski, Ł., & Wojtyra-Perlejewska, M. (2022). Entrepreneurs’ exit strategies and their determinants: the role of perceived exit challenges. International Journal of Emerging Markets.
Lesmana, T., Iskandar, Y., & Heliani, H. (2020). Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Pada Perusahaan Rokok Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Proaksi, 7(2), 25–34.
Lestari, E. D., Rizkalla, N., & Purnamaningsih, P. (2022). The effect of perceived university support, entrepreneurial self-efficacy and proactive personality in promoting student entrepreneurial intention in Indonesia. Journal of Management and Business Education, 5(2), 169–197.
Lestari, S. S. S., Meimela, A., & Revildy, W. D. (2020). Analisis Faktor Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka Dengan Metode Geographically Weighted Lasso. Seminar Nasional Official Statistics, 2020(1), 1286–1293.
Lismana, H. (2020). Pengaruh likuiditas dan profitabilitas terhadap dividend payout ratio. Ekono Insentif, 14(1), 1–11.
Lyons, M., & Titus Msoka, C. (2010). The world bank and the street:(How) Do ‘Doing Business’ reforms affect Tanzania’s Micro-traders? Urban Studies, 47(5), 1079–1097.
Mareta, F., Heliani, H., Elisah, S., Ulhaq, A., & Febriani, I. (2021). Analysis of Islamic Banks’ Merger in Indonesia. Jurnal REKOMEN (Riset Ekonomi Manajemen), 4(2), 102–120.
Maskun, T., Masluh, M., Resmiawati, E. N., Tasdik, K., Muhafidin, D., Undang, G., & Putra, O. N. (2021). Geographic Information System (GIS): potential mapping of agribusiness in southern part of West Java. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1869(1), 12102.
Meliani, S., Harnaen, Y. N., Saputra, Z., Mareta, F., & Paulina, E. (2021). The Effect of Liquidity Ratios, Solvency and Activities on Financial results as measured by ROE in Manufacturing Companies in the Food and Beverage Subsector listed on the IDX for the 2017-2019 Period. Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings, 196–202.
Melissa, E., Hamidati, A., Saraswati, M. S., & Flor, A. (2015). The Internet and Indonesian women entrepreneurs: Examining the impact of social media on women empowerment. Impact of Information Society Research in the Global South, 203–222.
Mitra, R. M. (2013). Leveraging service sector growth in the Philippines. Asian Development Bank Economics Working Paper Series, 366.
Mutmainna, M., Mar’ah, K., & Sadli, L. E. (2023). Strategy for Utilizing Village Fund Budget to Alleviate Poverty towards Village SDGs in Taeng Village Gowa Regenecy. International Journal of Social Service and Research, 3(4), 975–982.
Niyonsaba, B., Muathe, S., & Namusonge, M. J. (2022). Growth of Youth-owned Micro and Small Enterprises in Kigali City, Rwanda: What Is the Role of Government Entrepreneurial Interventions? Economics and Business Quarterly Reviews, 5(4).
Ogujiuba, K. K., Olamide, E., Agholor, A. I., Boshoff, E., & Semosa, P. (2022). Impact of Government Support, Business Style, and Entrepreneurial Sustainability on Business Location of SMEs in South Africa’s Mpumalanga Province. Administrative Sciences, 12(3), 117.
Paulina, E. (2022). Company Financial Performance Analysis (Case Study at PT Matahari Department Store and PT Ramayana Lestari Sentosa Tbk). International Conference on Economics, Management and Accounting (ICEMAC 2021), 223–229.
PYTEL, E., & ŻERO, S. (2017). Characteristics Of Entrepreneurship In Rural Areas Of The Voivodeship Of Podlasie. Sj-Economics Scientific Journal, 24(1), 191–203.
Rahayu, M. S., Siswanto, J., & Faris, R. M. (2020). Pengaruh Kompetensi Dosen Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Pada Mahasiswa Prodi Manajemen Universitas Nusa Putra. Jurnal Bisnisman: Riset Bisnis Dan Manajemen, 2(3), 28–36.
Revildy, W. D., Lestari, S. S. S., & Nalita, Y. (2020). Pemodelan Spatial Error Model (Sem) Angka Prevalensi Balita Pendek (Stunting) Di Indonesia Tahun 2018. Seminar Nasional Official Statistics, 2020(1), 1224–1231.
Riany, M., & JS, E. P. (2019). Pengaruh Pendapatan Asli Daerah dan Dana Alokasi Umum Terhadap Pengalokasian Anggaran Belanja Modal:(Studi Empiris Pada Pemerintah Provinsi Se-Provinsi Jambi 2009-2017). Jurnal Akuntansi & Keuangan Unja, 4(4), 26–32.
Riany, M., Sukmadilaga, C., & Yunita, D. (2021). Detecting Fraudulent Financial Reporting Using Artificial Neural Network. Journal of Accounting Auditing and Business, 4.
Segun, P. A. A. (2021). The Strategic Importance Of Entrepreneurship As A Mechanism For Sustainable Economic Growth In Nigeria. Humanities And Social Sciences Latvia, 90.
Sulistyo, M. A. R., Wijaya, A. P., & Wahyuddin, Y. (2022). Analysis Of Land Use Changes And Urban Land Value Zone Reviewed From The Rdtr Plan Bandung (Case Study Of Rancasari District). Jurnal Geodesi UNDIP, 11(2), 1–10.
Sunandar, N., & Hidayat, E. S. (2022). The Effect of Gender Chief Executive Officer (CEO), Gender Audit Committee, KAP Size, Profitability and Solvency on Audit Delay. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal), 5(3), 22467–22477.
Sunandar, N., & Sugiarti, E. (2023). The Effect of Asset Structure, Profitability and Liquidity on the Capital Structure of the Manufacturing Industry Sector. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal), 6(1), 164–169.
Swandewi, N. L. M. A., & Badera, I. D. N. (2021). The effect of audit opinion, audit delay and return on assets on auditor switching (empirical study on mining companies listed on the idx 2015-2019 period). American Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Research (AJHSSR), 5(1), 593–600.
Tomislav, K. (2018). The concept of sustainable development: From its beginning to the contemporary issues. Zagreb International Review of Economics & Business, 21(1), 67–94.
Usman, B. I., Mustapha, Z. U., Dokochi, M., Umar, J., & Maitala, F. (2019). Investigating the impact of entrepreneurial infrastructure deficit on firm growth. IJEBD (International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Business Development), 3(1), 13–24.
Utami, H. N., Alamanos, E., & Kuznesof, S. (2021). ‘A social justice logic’: how digital commerce enables value co-creation at the bottom of the pyramid. Journal of Marketing Management, 37(9–10), 816–855.
Wakuma, D., & Temesgen, D. (2016). Analysis of growth determinants of micro and small scale enterprises in urban areas of West Shoa, Oromia regional state, Ethiopia. Journal of Economics and Sustainable DevelopmentDevelopment, 7(15), 1–15.