Critical Discourse Analysis of the Internationalization of Bahasa in Online News Norman Fairlough Description Approach
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Abstract
The purpose of this study is to examine online news media reports about Indonesian language (Bahasa) internationalization in Kompas.id. The focus of this research is to identify the representations of Bahasa and to understand the reality that is constructed in the news. The researcher used a qualitative method in analyzing four online news texts by applying Norman Fairlough’s ideas of textual dimensions (description) regarding the Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA). Data collection techniques were conducted through documentation, while data validity was obtained through internal validity. Based on the results of the research, it can be concluded that the news of internationalization of Bahasa in online news media Kompas.id forms a discourse that emphasizes nationalism and pride in UNESCO recognition. In the text dimension, the narrative in the news emphasizes national success and cultural diplomacy as the main factors behind UNESCO recognition. As the result, online news media Kompas.id shows how the media shapes public understanding of the position of Bahasa as Indonesian language at the global level.
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