Perkembangan Riset Social Embeddedness dalam Ilmu Sosial dan Ekonomi: Analisis Bibliometrik Jurnal Bereputasi
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Abstract
Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi perkembangan kajian social embeddedness dalam ilmu sosial dan ekonomi melalui analisis bibliometrik yang komprehensif terhadap publikasi pada jurnal bereputasi yang terindeks Scopus selama periode 2000 hingga 2025. Dengan menggunakan teknik kuantitatif seperti analisis kinerja, jaringan co-authorship, analisis co-citation, serta pemetaan co-occurrence kata kunci menggunakan VOSviewer, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi struktur intelektual, pola kolaborasi, dan evolusi tematik dalam bidang tersebut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan dalam jumlah publikasi, yang mencerminkan semakin relevannya konsep embeddedness sebagai kerangka analitis lintas disiplin. Tema-tema utama seperti jaringan sosial, kepercayaan, dan institusi tetap mendominasi, sementara topik-topik baru seperti keberlanjutan, kewirausahaan, interaksi digital, dan job embeddedness menunjukkan adanya pergeseran menuju penelitian yang lebih aplikatif dan kontekstual. Temuan juga mengungkapkan tingkat kepadatan kolaborasi yang moderat dengan adanya kelompok inti penulis yang kuat serta partisipasi internasional yang terus berkembang. Secara keseluruhan, penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kajian social embeddedness telah berkembang dari domain yang berbasis teori menjadi bidang yang multidisipliner dan dinamis, serta memberikan wawasan penting bagi pengembangan penelitian dan kebijakan di masa mendatang.
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