Business Strategy Decision-Making Model in Efforts to Increase Sales of Bakery Industry MSMEs in Lampung Province
Main Article Content
Abstract
Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the bakery industry have an important role in supporting regional economic growth, especially in Lampung Province. However, many bakery MSMEs still face difficulties in achieving optimal sales targets due to ineffective implementation of business strategies. This study aims to analyze the priority of business strategy decision-making for increasing sales among bakery MSMEs in Lampung Province using the Soft Systems Methodology (SSM) and the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach, combining library and field research methods through interviews, observations, and questionnaires, involving MSME owners, operational managers, marketing managers, academics, and business practitioners. The results show that the main priority strategy is opening new outlets with a weight value of 0.330, followed by product innovation (0.279), creating attractive social media content (0.226), and improving service quality (0.165). These findings indicate that business expansion through strategic outlet development is the most effective way to improve sales performance. This research is expected to provide both theoretical and practical contributions for the development of bakery MSMEs in Lampung Province.
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
References
Assauri, S. (2019). Manajemen Pemasaran: Dasar, Konsep, dan Strategi (Edisi 1, cetakan ke-17). Rajawali Pers. https://rajagrafindo.co.id/produk/manajemen-pemasaran-dasar-konsep-dan-strategi/
Checkland, P. (2000). Soft Systems Methodology: A Thirty Year Retrospective. Systems Research and Behavioral Science, 17(S1), S11–S58. https://doi.org/10.1002/1099-1743(200011)17:1+<::AID-SRES374>3.0.CO;2-O
Checkland, P., & Poulter, J. (2006). Learning for Action: A Short Definitive Account of Soft Systems Methodology and Its Use for Practitioners, Teachers and Students. John Wiley & Sons. https://www.wiley.com/en-fr/Learning%2BFor%2BAction%3A%2BA%2BShort%2BDefinitive%2BAccount%2Bof%2BSoft%2BSystems%2BMethodology%2C%2Band%2Bits%2Buse%2Bfor%2BPractitioners%2C%2BTeachers%2Band%2BStudents-p-00097457
David, F. R., & David, F. R. (2016). Strategic Management: A Competitive Advantage Approach, Concepts and Cases (16th edition). Pearson. https://books.google.com/books?id=QsSCDQAAQBAJ
Kotler, P., & Keller, K. L. (2016). Marketing Management (15th edition). Pearson. https://books.google.com/books?id=UbfwtwEACAAJ
Mingers, J., & White, L. (2010). A review of the recent contribution of systems thinking to operational research and management science. European Journal of Operational Research, 207(3), 1147–1161. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2009.12.019
Porter, M. E. (1998). Competitive Strategy: Techniques for Analyzing Industries and Competitors (Reprint with a new introduction). Free Press. https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=195
Redaputri, A. P., & Santoso, N. A. (2021). Strategi Pengambilan Keputusan Komunikasi Pemasaran Eternal.Lab dalam Meningkatkan Jumlah Konsumen. Jurnal Bisnis Dan Kajian Strategi Manajemen, 5(2), 148–157. https://doi.org/10.35308/jbkan.v5i2.4286
Robbins, S. P., & Coulter, M. (2020). Management (14th edition). Pearson.
Saaty, T. L. (2008). Decision making with the analytic hierarchy process. International Journal of Services Sciences, 1(1), 83–98. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJSSCI.2008.017590